Dian Fossey Tomb Hike | Walking in the Footsteps of a Legend
The Dian Fossey tomb hike is a meaningful pilgrimage to honor the legendary primatologist who dedicated her life to protecting mountain gorillas. This moderate half-day trek takes you through the montane forests of Volcanoes National Park to visit Fossey's grave at the Karisoke Research Center, where she lived, worked, and ultimately gave her life for gorilla conservation.
More than just a hike, this journey combines conservation history, gorilla habitat exploration, and the powerful story of one woman's extraordinary dedication to saving an endangered species.
Dian Fossey Tomb Hike Overview
- Location: Karisoke Research Center, between Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke
- Elevation: Starts at 2,500m, reaches approximately 3,000m
- Duration: 4-6 hours round trip (half day)
- Distance: Approximately 6km round trip
- Difficulty: Moderate
- Permit Cost: $75 USD
- Best Time: Year-round; June-September for drier trails
- Highlights: Fossey's grave, gorilla cemetery, research center ruins, mountain gorilla habitat
- Minimum Age: 15 years
Who Was Dian Fossey?
The Gorilla Guardian: Dian Fossey (1932-1985) was an American primatologist who spent 18 years studying and protecting mountain gorillas in Rwanda's Volcanoes National Park. Her groundbreaking research revolutionized our understanding of gorilla behavior and social structures.
Karisoke Research Center: In 1967, Fossey established the Karisoke Research Center in the saddle between Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke. For nearly two decades, this remote outpost served as her home and the world's premier mountain gorilla research facility.
Conservation Legacy: Fossey's fierce anti-poaching efforts and international advocacy dramatically reduced gorilla deaths and brought global attention to their plight. Her work laid the foundation for the gorilla conservation success story we see today—mountain gorilla populations have tripled since her era.
"Gorillas in the Mist": Fossey's autobiography, later adapted into a film, brought mountain gorillas into public consciousness and inspired generations of conservationists.
Tragic Death: On December 26, 1985, Fossey was found murdered in her cabin at Karisoke. The case remains officially unsolved, though many believe she was killed due to her aggressive anti-poaching stance. She was buried at Karisoke beside Digit, her favorite gorilla.
Dian Fossey Tomb Hike Itinerary
7:30 AM - Park Headquarters Briefing
Arrive at Volcanoes National Park headquarters for registration and pre-hike briefing. Learn about Fossey's life, work, and legacy. Hire a porter if desired ($15-20).
8:00 AM - Transfer to Trailhead
Short drive to the trailhead at the base of Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke.
8:30 AM - Hike Begins
Start hiking through cultivated farmland before entering the park boundary. The trail immediately enters dense bamboo and hagenia forest—the same habitat where Fossey conducted her research.
9:00 AM - Mountain Gorilla Territory
Trek through primary gorilla habitat. Your guide will explain gorilla ecology, behaviors, and conservation challenges. Look for gorilla signs—fresh dung, feeding remnants, knuckle prints, and nest sites.
Gorilla Encounters: While not guaranteed, hikers occasionally encounter wild mountain gorillas on this trail. If this happens, your guide will ensure proper protocol—remain quiet, avoid eye contact, and keep distance. These brief sightings are thrilling bonuses to the hike.
10:00 AM - Fossey's Old Trail
Follow the actual paths Fossey used to track gorillas daily. She spent hours each day climbing these mountains to observe and protect her beloved gorillas.
10:30 AM - Karisoke Research Center Site
Arrive at the historic research center location at approximately 3,000m elevation. Explore the site where Fossey's cabin once stood (now in ruins) and see where groundbreaking gorilla research began.
11:00 AM - The Gorilla Cemetery
Visit the small cemetery where Fossey buried gorillas killed by poachers—including Digit, whose death in 1977 galvanized international gorilla conservation efforts. Each grave tells a heartbreaking story of Fossey's battle against poaching.
11:15 AM - Dian Fossey's Grave
Stand at Fossey's final resting place, marked by a simple stone inscription: "Dian Fossey 1932-1985: No one loved gorillas more." She is buried beside Digit and other gorillas she fought to protect—a powerful testament to her dedication.
Reflection Time: Spend time at the grave, reflecting on Fossey's legacy, the gorillas she saved, and the ongoing conservation work her efforts inspired. Many visitors find this moment deeply moving.
11:45 AM - Descent Begins
Start the descent back through the forest to the trailhead.
1:30 PM - Return to Trailhead
Complete your Dian Fossey tomb hike. Receive your certificate and transfer to accommodation.
Total Duration: 4-6 hours depending on pace and time spent at the site
Hike Difficulty & Fitness Requirements
The Dian Fossey tomb hike is rated moderate:
Physical Requirements:
- Moderate fitness level sufficient
- Ability to hike uphill for 2-3 hours
- Comfortable walking on uneven, sometimes muddy trails
- 500m elevation gain (less than Bisoke or Muhabura)
- No previous hiking experience required
Trail Conditions:
- Often muddy, especially through bamboo forest
- Slippery in wet conditions
- Some steep sections but mostly gradual climbing
- Well-established trail (Fossey walked it daily for years)
- Gaiters recommended but not essential
Accessibility: This is one of the easier volcano hikes in the park, making it accessible to more visitors while still providing meaningful elevation and forest experience.
Compared to Other Hikes:
- Easier than: Bisoke, Muhabura, Karisimbi, Sabyinyo
- Similar difficulty to: Easy-moderate gorilla treks
- Suitable for: Most people in reasonable health
What to Bring
Essential Gear
Footwear:
- Waterproof hiking boots (ankle support)
- Gaiters (recommended for mud)
- Hiking socks
Clothing:
- Waterproof rain jacket
- Long pants (protection from stinging nettles)
- Long-sleeve shirt
- Light fleece or warm layer
- Hat and light gloves
- Garden gloves (optional for grabbing vegetation)
Equipment:
- Daypack or porter service
- Walking poles (helpful for muddy sections)
- 1.5-2 liters water
- Snacks and packed lunch
- Sunscreen
- Camera
- Insect repellent
Respectful Visit: Consider bringing flowers or a small stone to leave at Fossey's grave as a sign of respect (check with guide).
Best Time for Dian Fossey Tomb Hike
Dry Season:
- June-September, December-February: Drier trails, easier hiking
- Better for those wanting easier conditions
Wet Season:
- March-May, October-November: Muddy trails, lush forest
- Adds challenge but still very manageable
Year-Round Accessibility: Unlike the higher volcano peaks, the Dian Fossey hike is accessible and rewarding year-round. Even in wet season, the moderate difficulty and profound significance make it worthwhile.
Any Time is Meaningful: The power of visiting Fossey's grave and walking in her footsteps transcends weather conditions.
Dian Fossey Hike Pricing
Permit Cost: $75 USD per person
What's Included:
- Park entrance fees
- Expert park ranger guide
- Armed ranger escort (if needed)
- Access to Karisoke site and Fossey's grave
- Gorilla conservation history briefing
- Certificate of completion
Additional Costs:
- Porter service: $15-20 (optional)
- Tips for guide: $10-15 suggested
- Transport to/from trailhead
- Personal gear
Conservation Significance
Living Legacy: Visiting Dian Fossey's tomb isn't just historical tourism—it's participating in an ongoing conservation story. Your permit fees directly fund current gorilla protection efforts.
Current Karisoke: The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund continues Fossey's work through the modern Karisoke Research Center (now located outside the park). Her methods of habituation, individual gorilla identification, and daily monitoring still form the basis of gorilla conservation worldwide.
Gorilla Success Story: Thanks largely to Fossey's early work, mountain gorilla populations have grown from approximately 250 in the 1980s to over 1,000 today—one of conservation's greatest successes.
Anti-Poaching: Fossey's aggressive anti-poaching tactics were controversial but effective. Her legacy lives on in robust anti-poaching patrols that protect gorillas today.
Combining Dian Fossey Hike with Other Activities
Perfect Pairings:
Conservation Package (2 Days):
- Day 1: Mountain gorilla trekking
- Day 2: Dian Fossey tomb hike
- Meaning: Experience the gorillas Fossey died protecting, then honor her legacy
Volcano & History Combo (2-3 Days):
- Day 1: Dian Fossey tomb
- Day 2: Mount Bisoke (see Karisoke from above)
- Day 3: Golden monkey tracking
- Benefit: Forest experiences without extreme difficulty
Ultimate Gorilla Experience (4 Days):
- Day 1: Gorilla trekking
- Day 2: Dian Fossey tomb hike
- Day 3: Second gorilla trek (different family)
- Day 4: Iby'Iwacu cultural village
- For gorilla enthusiasts: Complete immersion
Half-Day Option: The Dian Fossey hike takes only 4-6 hours, leaving afternoons free for:
- Cultural village visits
- Relaxation at your lodge
- Twin Lakes exploration
- Local community interactions
Booking Your Dian Fossey Tomb Hike
How to Book:
- Contact us at least 1 week in advance
- Confirm your preferred date
- We secure your hiking permit
- Receive pre-hike information and Fossey background
- Experience this meaningful trek
What We Provide:
- Hiking permit and park fees
- Knowledgeable park ranger guide (many knew Fossey personally or her research assistants)
- Transport to/from trailhead
- Pre-hike briefing on Fossey's life and work
- Post-hike certificate
- Optional: Book about Fossey's work
Special Requests:
- Private hikes available
- Extended time at the grave site can be arranged
- Combined bookings with gorilla trekking receive priority scheduling
Dian Fossey Tomb Hike FAQs
Q: Is this hike appropriate for someone who can't do the harder volcano climbs? A: Yes! This is the easiest volcano-related hike in the park while still offering meaningful forest experience and powerful significance.
Q: Will I see gorillas on this hike? A: Not guaranteed, but possible. Gorilla families inhabit the area. Any encounters are brief and regulated. For guaranteed gorilla time, book a dedicated gorilla trekking permit.
Q: Can I visit the actual research center? A: You'll visit the original site where Fossey's cabin stood. The modern Karisoke Research Center is outside the park and not included in this hike.
Q: Is it appropriate to bring children? A: Minimum age is 15 years (same as all park activities). Fossey's story can be heavy for young people due to her murder and anti-poaching themes.
Q: How emotional is this hike? A: Many visitors find it moving, especially standing at Fossey's grave and the gorilla cemetery. It's a profound experience that highlights both tragedy and conservation triumph.
Q: What happened to Fossey's killer? A: Her murder on December 26, 1985 remains officially unsolved. Most believe she was killed due to her anti-poaching efforts, but no one has been convicted.
Q: Can I leave something at the grave? A: Small, biodegradable tributes like flowers are acceptable. Discuss with your guide. Take all non-organic items with you.
Q: Is photography allowed? A: Yes, photography is permitted and encouraged. Many visitors take time to photograph the grave, gorilla cemetery, and forest habitat.
Q: Who maintains the site? A: The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund and Rwanda Development Board maintain the grave site and Karisoke ruins as a historical conservation monument.